Tutorial by Examples: in

Channel uses a Buffer to read/write data. A buffer is a fixed sized container where we can write a block of data at once. Channel is a quite faster than stream-based I/O. To read data from a file using Channel we need to have the following steps- We need an instance of FileInputStream. FileInput...

Swift: if let url = URL(string: "mailto://[email protected]") { if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(url) { UIApplication.shared.openURL(url) } else { print("Cannot open URL") } } Objective-C: NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:@"mailto://az...

While implementing one of the standard hashing algorithm in awk is probably a tedious task, defining a hash function that can be used as a handle to text documents is much more tractable. A practical situation where such a function is useful is to assign short ids to items given their description, ...

This variable is used to set input record separator, by default a newline. awk 'BEGIN{RS=","} {print $0}' file

Setup your test environment Download Espresso Set the instrumentation runner Example build.gradle file Analytics Add the first test Running tests This guide covers installing Espresso using the SDK Manager and building it using Gradle. Android Studio is recommended. Setup your test envir...

To turn on the vim spell checker run :set spell. To turn it off run :set nospell. If you always want the spell checker to be on, add set spell to your vimrc. You can turn spelling on only for certain filetypes using an auto command. Once the spell checker is on, misspelled words will be highligh...

#!/bin/bash # Script name : pingnmap # Scenario : The systems admin in company X is tired of the monotonous job # of pinging and nmapping, so he decided to simplify the job using a script. # The tasks he wish to achieve is # 1. Ping - with a max count of 5 -the given IP address/domain. AND/OR ...

Use "-x" to enable debug output of executed lines. It can be run on an entire session or script, or enabled programmatically within a script. Run a script with debug output enabled: $ bash -x myscript.sh Or $ bash --debug myscript.sh Turn on debugging within a bash script. It may ...

Whitespace matters when assigning variables. foo = 'bar' # incorrect foo= 'bar' # incorrect foo='bar' # correct The first two will result in syntax errors (or worse, executing an incorrect command). The last example will correctly set the variable $foo to the text "bar".

The C standard says that files should end with a new line, so if EOF comes at the end of a line, that line may not be missed by some commands. As an example: $ echo 'one\ntwo\nthree\c' > file.txt $ cat file.txt one two three $ while read line ; do echo "line $line" ; done <...

You can do things like this: [[ $s = 'something' ]] && echo 'matched' || echo "didn't match" [[ $s == 'something' ]] && echo 'matched' || echo "didn't match" [[ $s != 'something' ]] && echo "didn't match" || echo "matched" [[ $s -eq...

Provides the total number of records processed by the awk instance relative to the files awk is processing cat > file1 suicidesquad harley quinn joker deadshot cat > file2 avengers ironman captainamerica hulk awk '{print FNR}' file1 file2 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Each file had...

A plugin could present itself as a single file containing 30 lines of vimscript or as 20MB of vimscript/python/ruby/whatever split into many files across a dozen of directories that depends on a number of external tools. The former is obviously easy to install and manage but the latter could pause ...

A heredoc uses the limitstring to determine when to stop consuming input. The terminating limitstring must Be at the start of a line. Be the only text on the line Note: If you use <<- the limitstring can be prefixed with tabs \t Correct: cat <<limitstring line 1 line 2 limit...

Press controlr and type a pattern. For example, if you recently executed man 5 crontab, you can find it quickly by starting to type "crontab". The prompt will change like this: (reverse-i-search)`cr': man 5 crontab The `cr' there is the string I typed so far. This is an incremental s...

You can override 4 methods of SKScene to detect user touch class GameScene: SKScene { override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) { } override func touchesMoved(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) { ...

If you need to add custom headers to your volley requests, you can't do this after initialisation, as the headers are saved in a private variable. Instead, you need to override the getHeaders() method of Request.class as such: new JsonObjectRequest(REQUEST_METHOD, REQUEST_URL, REQUEST_BODY, RESP_L...

expr or Evaluate expressions evaluates an expression and writes the result on standard output Basic arithmetics expr 2 + 3 5 When multiplying, you need to escape the * sign expr 2 \* 3 6 You can also use variables a=2 expr $a + 3 5 Keep in mind that it only supports integers, so exp...

Due to not being Excel-VBA exclusive contents this Example has been moved to VBA documentation. Link: Dynamic Arrays (Array Resizing and Dynamic Handling)

// Shows the author and commit per line of specified file git blame test.c // Shows the author email and commit per line of specified git blame -e test.c file // Limits the selection of lines by specified range git blame -L 1,10 test.c