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Methods are defined with the def keyword, followed by the method name and an optional list of parameter names in parentheses. The Ruby code between def and end represents the body of the method. def hello(name) "Hello, #{name}" end A method invocation specifies the method name, the...

There are three basic rules of semicolon insertion: When, as the program is parsed from left to right, a token (called the offending token) is encountered that is not allowed by any production of the grammar, then a semicolon is automatically inserted before the offending token if one or more o...

empty statement var statement expression statement do-while statement continue statement break statement return statement throw statement Examples: When the end of the input stream of tokens is encountered and the parser is unable to parse the input token stream as a single complete Pro...

$string = "a;b;c\nd;e;f"; // $1, $2 and $3 represent the first, second and third capturing groups echo preg_replace("(^([^;]+);([^;]+);([^;]+)$)m", "$3;$2;$1", $string); Outputs c;b;a f;e;d Searches for everything between semicolons and reverses the order.

HBase Standalone is a mode which allow you to get rid of HDFS and to test HBase before deploying in a cluster, It is not production oriented. Installing HBase in standalone is extremely simple. First you have to download the HBase archive named hbase-X.X.X-bin.tar.gz available on one of the apache ...

In performing parsing, before starting, the grammar for the language needs to be specified. A source of tokens is also needed for the parser. The parser could be hand-written code, or a parser generator tool could be used. If a parser generator tool is used, then that tool will need to be downloade...

In this example, we'll be accessing three different resources from Code-behind, each stored in a different scope App.xaml: <Application x:Class="WpfSamples.App" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http:/...

If you need to send events from fragment to activity, one of the possible solutions is to define callback interface and require that the host activity implement it. Example Send callback to an activity, when fragment's button clicked First of all, define callback interface: public interface Samp...

This is an example for how to handle dynamic key for response. Here A and B are dynamic keys it can be anything Response { "response": [ { "A": [ { "name": "Tango" }, { "name": "P...

CREATE TABLE ( id INT UNSIGNED NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, ... PRIMARY KEY(id), ... ); Main notes: Starts with 1 and increments by 1 automatically when you fail to specify it on INSERT, or specify it as NULL. The ids are always distinct from each other, but... Do not make a...

The ToString method on an enum returns the string name of the enumeration. For instance: Module Module1 Enum Size Small Medium Large End Enum Sub Main() Dim shirtSize As Size = Size.Medium Dim output As String = shirtSize.ToString() ...

Recursive type Discriminated unions can be recursive, that is they can refer to themselves in their definition. The prime example here is a tree: type Tree = | Branch of int * Tree list | Leaf of int As an example, let's define the following tree: 1 2 5 3 4 We can defi...

You can use parfor to execute the iterations of a loop in parallel: Example: poolobj = parpool(2); % Open a parallel pool with 2 workers s = 0; % Performing some parallel Computations parfor i=0:9 s = s + 1; end disp(s) % Outputs '10' d...

You can use the $q.all function to call a .then method after an array of promises has been successfully resolved and fetch the data they resolved with. Example: JS: $scope.data = [] $q.all([ $http.get("data.json"), $http.get("more-data.json"), ]).then(funct...

The $q constructor function is used to create promises from asynchronous APIs that use callbacks to return results. $q(function(resolve, reject) {...}) The constructor function receives a function that is invoked with two arguments, resolve and reject that are functions which are used to eithe...

var pug = require('pug'); // compile var fn = pug.compile('string of pug', options); var html = fn(locals); // render var html = pug.render('string of pug', merge(options, locals)); // renderFile var html = pug.renderFile('filename.pug', merge(options, locals)); Options filename U...

When using C#'s inbuilt lock statement an instance of some type is needed, but its state does not matter. An instance of object is perfect for this: public class ThreadSafe { private static readonly object locker = new object(); public void SomeThreadSafeMethod() { lock (locker) { ...

Ubuntu Below are detailed instructions to install Caffe, pycaffe as well as its dependencies, on Ubuntu 14.04 x64 or 14.10 x64. Execute the following script, e.g. "bash compile_caffe_ubuntu_14.sh" (~30 to 60 minutes on a new Ubuntu). # This script installs Caffe and pycaffe. # CPU onl...

To create an albums collection, add the following to your config.yml file: collections: - albums Create a corresponding folder at the root of your Jekyll install, named exactly what you put in your config.yml file with an additional prepended underscore; in our example, <source>/_albums....

Microcontrollers use pins to interact with the rest of the circuit. These pins will usually be one of input / output pins, vin or ground. I/O pins can be simple digital I/O pins, or they can have some special carachteristics like being able to vary the voltage of their output using pulse width modul...