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Django uses migrations to propagate changes you make to your models to your database. Most of the time django can generate them for you. To create a migration, run: $ django-admin makemigrations <app_name> This will create a migration file in the migration submodule of app_name. The first...

Sometimes, migrations generated by Django are not sufficient. This is especially true when you want to make data migrations. For instance, let's you have such model: class Article(models.Model): title = models.CharField(max_length=70) This model already have existing data and now you want ...

m := make(map[string][]int) Accessing a non-existent key will return a nil slice as a value. Since nil slices act like zero length slices when used with append or other built-in functions you do not normally need to check to see if a key exists: // m["key1"] == nil && len(m[&qu...

The UITableViewDelegate is used to control how the table is displayed, and UITableViewDataSource is used to define the UITableView's data. There are two required methods and many optional ones which can be used to customize size, sections, headings, and cells in the UITableView. UITableViewDataSo...

Relative positioning moves the element in relation to where it would have been in normal flow .Offset properties: top left right bottom are used to indicate how far to move the element from where it would have been in normal flow. .relpos{ position:relative; top:20px; left:3...

Prerequisites nodejs To install the latest stable release of sails with the command-line tool issue following command: $ sudo npm install sails -g Depending on your OS you might not need to use sudo.

Let's create our own error type for this example. 2.2 enum CustomError: ErrorType { case SomeError case AnotherError } func throwing() throws { throw CustomError.SomeError } 3.0 enum CustomError: Error { case someError case anotherError } func throwing() thr...

To help to maintain clean code, Rails follows the principle of DRY. It involves whenever possible, re-using as much code as possible rather than duplicating similar code in multiple places (for example, using partials). This reduces errors, keeps your code clean and enforces the principle of writin...

In Rails, you find yourself looking at controllers, views, and models for your database. To reduce the need for heavy configuration, Rails implements rules to ease up working with the application. You may define your own rules but for the beginning (and for later on) it's a good idea to stick to co...

Now that the routes are set up, we need some way to actually change routes. This example will show how to change routes using the template, but it is possible to change routes in TypeScript. Here is one example (without binding): <a routerLink="/home">Home</a> If the user...

The @import CSS at-rule is used to import style rules from other style sheets. These rules must precede all other types of rules, except @charset rules; as it is not a nested statement, @import cannot be used inside conditional group at-rules. @import. How to use @import You can use @import rule ...

To generate a controller (for example Posts), navigate to your project directory from a command line or terminal, and run: $ rails generate controller Posts You can shorten this code by replacing generate with g, for example: $ rails g controller Posts If you open up the newly generated app/...

Python uses indentation to define control and loop constructs. This contributes to Python's readability, however, it requires the programmer to pay close attention to the use of whitespace. Thus, editor miscalibration could result in code that behaves in unexpected ways. Python uses the colon symbo...

This command print all relevant application data: version code version name granted permissions (Android API 23+) etc.. adb shell dumpsys package <your.package.id>

Python supports using a for loop directly on a list: my_list = ['foo', 'bar', 'baz'] for item in my_list: print(item) # Output: foo # Output: bar # Output: baz You can also get the position of each item at the same time: for (index, item) in enumerate(my_list): print('The item i...

This code can be added to any event like a listener, button, etc. A blocking JDialog will appear and will remain until the process is complete. final JDialog loading = new JDialog(parentComponent); JPanel p1 = new JPanel(new BorderLayout()); p1.add(new JLabel("Please wait..."), BorderLa...

Mustaches can also be used inside HTML attributes: <div id="item-{{ id }}"></div> Note that attribute interpolations are disallowed in Vue.js directives and special attributes. Don’t worry, Vue.js will raise warnings for you when mustaches are used in wrong places.

GitHub is a huge collection of Git repositories. In other words, you can think of GitHub as a collection of many projects! Creating An Account Visit GitHub's main page Here Pick a username, enter in your email address, and pick a secure password and you're ready to go! Useful Tools For Git/...

Sometimes, your template need a bit more of information. For example, we would like to have the user in the header of the page, with a link to their profile next to the logout link. In these cases, use the get_context_data method. views.py class BookView(DetailView): template_name = "boo...

Writing a view to create object can be quite boring. You have to display a form, you have to validate it, you have to save the item or return the form with an error. Unless you use one of the generic editing views. app/views.py from django.core.urlresolvers import reverse_lazy from django.views.g...