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Java and most other languages store negative integral numbers in a representation called 2's complement notation. For a unique binary representation of a data type using n bits, values are encoded like this: The least significant n-1 bits store a positive integral number x in integral representati...

Casting an instance of a base class to a subclass as in : b = (B) a; is called narrowing (as you are trying to narrow the base class object to a more specific class object) and needs an explicit type-cast. Casting an instance of a subclass to a base class as in: A a = b; is called widening and does...

If we try to change an object on the UI thread from a different thread we will get a cross-thread operation exception: Private Sub Button_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyButton.Click ' Cross thread-operation exception as the assignment is executed on a different thread '...

std::ifstream f("file.txt"); if (f) { std::stringstream buffer; buffer << f.rdbuf(); f.close(); // The content of "file.txt" is available in the string `buffer.str()` } The rdbuf() method returns a pointer to a streambuf that can be pushed into buffer...

Most times when people have to reverse a string, they do it more or less like this: char[] a = s.ToCharArray(); System.Array.Reverse(a); string r = new string(a); However, what these people don't realize is that this is actually wrong. And I don't mean because of the missing NULL check. It ...

The navigation bar (at the bottom of the screen) can be transparent. Here is the way to achieve it. <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat"> <item name="android:windowTranslucentNavigation">true</item> </style> The Status Bar (t...

5.0 This attribute is used to change the navigation bar (one, that contain Back, Home Recent button). Usually it is black, however it's color can be changed. <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat"> <item name="android:navigationBarColor">@col...

Example from the standard library (core.clj:807): (defmacro and "Evaluates exprs one at a time, from left to right. If a form returns logical false (nil or false), and returns that value and doesn't evaluate any of the other expressions, otherwise it returns the value of the last e...

UPDATE person SET state = 'NY' WHERE city = 'New York';

You can also update data in a table based on data from another table: UPDATE person SET state_code = cities.state_code FROM cities WHERE cities.city = city; Here we are joining the person city column to the cities city column in order to get the city's state code. This is then used to updat...

Say we are working on a class representing a Person by their first and last names. We have created a basic class to do this and implemented proper equals and hashCode methods. public class Person { private final String lastName; //invariant - nonnull private final String firstName; //in...

Custom events usually need custom event arguments containing information about the event. For example MouseEventArgs which is used by mouse events like MouseDown or MouseUp events, contains information about Location or Buttons which used to generate the event. When creating new events, to create a...

Modern browsers provide a classList object to ease manipulation of the element's class attribute. Older browsers require direct manipulation of the element's className property. W3C DOM4 A simple method to add a class to an element is to append it to the end of the className property. This will no...

Method 1 Gson gson = new Gson(); String json = "[ \"Adam\", \"John\", \"Mary\" ]"; Type type = new TypeToken<List<String>>(){}.getType(); List<String> members = gson.fromJson(json, type); Log.v("Members", members.toString());...

To declare exposed ports from a Dockerfile use the EXPOSE instruction: EXPOSE 8080 8082 Exposed ports setting can be overridden from the Docker commandline but it is a good practice to explicitly set them in the Dockerfile as it helps understand what an application does.

3.0 The most simple way is to use sorted(): let words = ["Hello", "Bonjour", "Salute", "Ahola"] let sortedWords = words.sorted() print(sortedWords) // ["Ahola", "Bonjour", "Hello", "Salute"] or sort() var mutable...

A powerful alternative to virtualenv is Anaconda - a cross-platform, pip-like package manager bundled with features for quickly making and removing virtual environments. After installing Anaconda, here are some commands to get started: Create an environment conda create --name <envname> pyth...

A HAVING clause filters the results of a GROUP BY expression. Note: The following examples are using the Library example database. Examples: Return all authors that wrote more than one book (live example). SELECT a.Id, a.Name, COUNT(*) BooksWritten FROM BooksAuthors ba INNER JOIN Aut...

DECLARE @DateFrom DATETIME = '2016-06-01 06:00' DECLARE @DateTo DATETIME = '2016-07-01 06:00' DECLARE @IntervalDays INT = 7 -- Transition Sequence = Rest & Relax into Day Shift into Night Shift -- RR (Rest & Relax) = 1 -- DS (Day Shift) = 2 -- NS (Night Shift) = 3 ;WITH roster AS ...

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core'; import { DatePipe } from '@angular/common' @Pipe({name: 'ifDate'}) export class IfDate implements PipeTransform { private datePipe: DatePipe = new DatePipe(); transform(value: any, pattern?:string) : any { if (typeof value === ...