Tutorial by Examples: b

Functions can take inputs in form of variables that can be used and assigned inside their own scope. The following function takes two numeric values and returns their sum: function addition (argument1, argument2){ return argument1 + argument2; } console.log(addition(2, 3)); // -> 5 ...
Stability in sorting means whether a sort algorithm maintains the relative order of the equals keys of the original input in the result output. So a sorting algorithm is said to be stable if two objects with equal keys appear in the same order in sorted output as they appear in the input unsorted a...
If a selection on multiple arguments for a type generic expression is wanted, and all types in question are arithmetic types, an easy way to avoid nested _Generic expressions is to use addition of the parameters in the controlling expression: int max_int(int, int); unsigned max_unsigned(unsigned, ...
The following examples show two main methods for installing Erlang/OTP on Ubuntu. Method 1 - Pre-built Binary Package Simply run this command and it will download and install the latest stable Erlang release from Erlang Solutions. $ sudo apt-get install erlang Method 2 - Build and Install from...
Callables are anything which can be called as a callback. Things that can be termed a "callback" are as follows: Anonymous functions Standard PHP functions (note: not language constructs) Static Classes non-static Classes (using an alternate syntax) Specific Object...
Python 2.x2.7 In Python 2 there are two variants of string: those made of bytes with type (str) and those made of text with type (unicode). In Python 2, an object of type str is always a byte sequence, but is commonly used for both text and binary data. A string literal is interpreted as a byte s...
Step 1: Open a Workbook Step 2 Option A: Press Alt + F11 This is the standard shortcut to open the VBE. Step 2 Option B: Developer Tab --> View Code First, the Developer Tab must be added to the ribbon. Go to File -> Options -> Customize Ribbon, then check the box for developer. ...
In Python 2, reduce is available either as a built-in function or from the functools package (version 2.6 onwards), whereas in Python 3 reduce is available only from functools. However the syntax for reduce in both Python2 and Python3 is the same and is reduce(function_to_reduce, list_to_reduce). A...
The main difference is that double-quoted String literals support string interpolations and the full set of escape sequences. For instance, they can include arbitrary Ruby expressions via interpolation: # Single-quoted strings don't support interpolation puts 'Now is #{Time.now}' # Now is #{Time...
Few people have issue regarding error message not displaying if existing value is being entered in textbox. So, For Example I'm not allowing user to enter existing email. signup.php (Page where you wanted to sign up new user without existing email id) Remove use yii\bootstrap\ActiveForm; (if p...
Some people have issues regarding error messages not being displayed if an existing value is being entered. For example I'm not allowing a user signup with an existing email. View <?php ...................... <?= $form->field($modelUser, 'email')->textInput(['class'=&gt...
Lets assume you have a class called Person with just name private class Person { public String name; public Person(String name) { this.name = name; } } Code: Gson g = new Gson(); Person person = new Person("John"); System.out.println(g.toJson(person)); /...
Lets assume you have a class called Person with just name private class Person { public String name; public Person(String name) { this.name = name; } } Code: Gson gson = new Gson(); String json = "{\"name\": \"John\"}"; Person person ...
In Python 2, range function returns a list while xrange creates a special xrange object, which is an immutable sequence, which unlike other built-in sequence types, doesn't support slicing and has neither index nor count methods: Python 2.x2.3 print(range(1, 10)) # Out: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9...
Python 3.x3.0 In Python 3, you can unpack an iterable without knowing the exact number of items in it, and even have a variable hold the end of the iterable. For that, you provide a variable that may collect a list of values. This is done by placing an asterisk before the name. For example, unpacki...
In a loop (for, foreach, do, while) the break statement aborts the execution of the innermost loop and returns to the code after it. Also it can be used with yield in which it specifies that an iterator has come to an end. for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++) { if (i == 5) { break; ...
The static (compile-time) type is used rather than the dynamic (run-time type) to match parameters. public class Base { public virtual string GetName() { return "Base"; } } public class Derived : Base { public override string GetName() { ...
It is possible to treat a GoogleMap as an Android view if we make use of the provided MapView class. Its usage is very similar to MapFragment. In your layout use MapView as follows: <com.google.android.gms.maps.MapView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" ...
A data.table is an enhanced version of the data.frame class from base R. As such, its class() attribute is the vector "data.table" "data.frame" and functions that work on a data.frame will also work with a data.table. There are many ways to create, load or coerce to a data.table....
A class marked with the keyword abstract cannot be instantiated. A class must be marked as abstract if it contains abstract members or if it inherits abstract members that it doesn't implement. A class may be marked as abstract even if no abstract members are involved. Abstract classes are usually...

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