Tutorial by Examples: t

The following function is returning another function as its result which can be later assigned to a variable and called: func jediTrainer () -> ((String, Int) -> String) { func train(name: String, times: Int) -> (String) { return "\(name) has been trained in the Force \(times)...

Every function has its own function type, made up of the parameter types and the return type of the function itself. For example the following function: func sum(x: Int, y: Int) -> (result: Int) { return x + y } has a function type of: (Int, Int) -> (Int) Function types can thus be use...

Every object in R is assigned a class. You can use class() to find the object's class and str() to see its structure, including the classes it contains. For example: class(iris) [1] "data.frame" str(iris) 'data.frame': 150 obs. of 5 variables: $ Sepal.Length: num 5.1 4.9 4.7 4...

Problem: When you use many labels inside a view, you maybe get a warning: How can we fix this warning? Solution: We calculate and set the priorities in order. The priorities must be different from labels. It means which is important will get higher priority. For example, in my case, I set the ve...

Step 1: In Xcode: File -> New -> File -> Resource -> GPX File -> Next -> Give the GPX file a name(It's Taipei in this example) -> Create Step 2: Edit the GPX file <?xml version="1.0"?> <gpx version="1.1" creator="Xcode"> <wpt ...

import javax.ws.rs.FormParam; import javax.ws.rs.POST; import javax.ws.rs.Path; import javax.ws.rs.core.Response; @Path("hello") public class HelloWorldResource { @POST @Path("/receiveParams") public Response receiveHello(@FormParam("name") String ...

Often in R you'll want to know things about an object or variable you're working with. This can be useful when reading someone else's code or even your own, especially when using packages that are new to you. Suppose we create a variable a: a <- matrix(1:9, 3, 3) What data type is this? Yo...

Often data comes in tables. Generally one can divide this tabular data in wide and long formats. In a wide format, each variable has its own column. PersonHeight [cm]Age [yr]Alison17820Bob17445Carl18231 However, sometimes it is more convenient to have a long format, in which all variables are in o...

The Oracle Java Style Guide states: Modifiers should not be written out when they are implicit. (See Modifiers in Oracle Official Code Standard for the context and a link to the actual Oracle document.) This style guidance applies particularly to interfaces. Let's consider the following code ...

In this exercise, we will generate four bootstrap linear regression models and combine the summaries of these models into a single data frame. library(broom) #* Create the bootstrap data sets BootData <- lapply(1:4, function(i) mtcars[sample(1:nrow(mtcars), ...

The degree of parallelism is the maximum number of concurrently executing tasks that will be used to process the query. var sequence = Enumerable.Range(1, 10000); var evenNumbers = sequence.AsParallel() .WithDegreeOfParallelism(4) .Where(x =&gt...

Derives from Object Key members public Dispatcher Dispatcher { get; } Summary Most objects in WPF derive from DispatcherObject, which provides the basic constructs for dealing with concurrency and threading. Such objects are associated with a Dispatcher. Only the thread that the Dispatcher w...

Derives from DispatcherObject Key members public object GetValue(DependencyProperty dp); public void SetValue(DependencyProperty dp, object value); Summary Classes derived from DependencyObject participate in the dependency property system, which includes registering dependency properties ...

a, b = 1, 2 import math math.sin(a) # returns the sine of 'a' in radians # Out: 0.8414709848078965 math.cosh(b) # returns the inverse hyperbolic cosine of 'b' in radians # Out: 3.7621956910836314 math.atan(math.pi) # returns the arc tangent of 'pi' in radians # Out: 1.2626272556789...

A typical use case for SpriteKit is where the SKView fills the whole screen. To do this in Xcode's Interface Builder, first create a normal ViewController, then select the contained view and change its Class from UIView to SKView: Within the code for the View Controller, in the viewDidLoad metho...

One might argue that there are greater resource hogs in Unity than the humble string, but it is one of the easier aspects to fix early on. String operations build garbage Most string operations build tiny amounts of garbage, but if those operations are called several times over the course of a s...

fastlane is an open source build automation tool for Android and iOS for developers. It reduce your build generation time. It is a command line tool that uses Ruby, so you need Ruby on your computer. Most Macs already have Ruby installed by default. Install fastlane Open a terminal. Run sudo ge...

2 Dimensional arrays 6 In ES6, we can flatten the array by the spread operator ...: function flattenES6(arr) { return [].concat(...arr); } var arrL1 = [1, 2, [3, 4]]; console.log(flattenES6(arrL1)); // [1, 2, 3, 4] 5 In ES5, we can acheive that by .apply(): function flatten(arr) { ...

As Angular uses HTML to extend a web page and plain Javascript to add logic, it makes it easy to create a web page using ng-app, ng-controller and some built-in directives such as ng-if, ng-repeat, etc. With the new controllerAs syntax, newcomers to Angular users can attach functions and data to the...

This is the basic HTML file that can be used as a boilerplate when starting a project. This boilerplate uses orbit controls with damping (camera that can move around an object with deceleration effect) and creates a spinning cube. <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <t...