There are two ways to reference the $wpdb
object. The first is to use the PHP keyword global
in order to act on the global instance of the object.
global $wpdb;
echo $wpdb->prefix;
// Outputs the prefix for the database
The second way to use the $wpdb
object is to reference PHP's $GLOBALS
super global variable.
echo $GLOBALS['wpdb']->prefix;
// This will also output the prefix for the database
The second way is discouraged as it may not be considered the best practice.