Starting with the Support Library version 22.2.1, it's possible to show and hide a FloatingActionButton from scrolling behavior using a FloatingActionButton.Behavior
sublclass that takes advantage of the show()
and hide()
methods.
Note that this only works with a CoordinatorLayout in conjunction with inner Views that support Nested Scrolling, such as RecyclerView and NestedScrollView.
This ScrollAwareFABBehavior
class comes from the Android Guides on Codepath (cc-wiki with attribution required)
public class ScrollAwareFABBehavior extends FloatingActionButton.Behavior {
public ScrollAwareFABBehavior(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super();
}
@Override
public boolean onStartNestedScroll(final CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, final FloatingActionButton child,
final View directTargetChild, final View target, final int nestedScrollAxes) {
// Ensure we react to vertical scrolling
return nestedScrollAxes == ViewCompat.SCROLL_AXIS_VERTICAL
|| super.onStartNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, directTargetChild, target, nestedScrollAxes);
}
@Override
public void onNestedScroll(final CoordinatorLayout coordinatorLayout, final FloatingActionButton child,
final View target, final int dxConsumed, final int dyConsumed,
final int dxUnconsumed, final int dyUnconsumed) {
super.onNestedScroll(coordinatorLayout, child, target, dxConsumed, dyConsumed, dxUnconsumed, dyUnconsumed);
if (dyConsumed > 0 && child.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {
// User scrolled down and the FAB is currently visible -> hide the FAB
child.hide();
} else if (dyConsumed < 0 && child.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {
// User scrolled up and the FAB is currently not visible -> show the FAB
child.show();
}
}
}
In the FloatingActionButton layout xml, specify the app:layout_behavior
with the fully-qualified-class-name of ScrollAwareFABBehavior
:
app:layout_behavior="com.example.app.ScrollAwareFABBehavior"
For example with this layout:
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
android:id="@+id/main_layout"
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout
android:id="@+id/appBarLayout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:elevation="6dp">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
app:elevation="0dp"
app:layout_scrollFlags="scroll|enterAlways"
/>
<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
app:tabMode="fixed"
android:layout_below="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
app:elevation="0dp"
app:tabTextColor="#d3d3d3"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
/>
</android.support.design.widget.AppBarLayout>
<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
android:id="@+id/viewpager"
android:layout_below="@+id/tab_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_behavior="@string/appbar_scrolling_view_behavior"
/>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="bottom|end"
app:layout_behavior="com.example.app.ScrollAwareFABBehavior"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="@android:drawable/ic_dialog_email" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
Here is the result: